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Psychological
Measurement
mark.hurlstone
@uwa.edu.au
Whatis Personality and its Assessment
Personality?
Personality
Assessment
Traits
Types PSYC3302: Psychological Measurement and Its
States
Usesof Applications
Personality
Assessment
Personality MarkHurlstone
Assessment Univeristy of Western Australia
Methods
Projective Methods
Objective Methods Week10
Type-Based
Trait-Based
Next Week
mark.hurlstone@uwa.edu.au Psychological Measurement
Learning Objectives
Psychological
Measurement
mark.hurlstone
@uwa.edu.au
Whatis • Whatis personality?
Personality? • Whatis personality assessment?
Personality
Assessment • Uses and value of personality assessments
Traits
Types • Measurement methods:
States
Usesof 1 Projective tests
Personality
Assessment 2 Objective tests
Personality •
Assessment Type-Based
Methods
Projective Methods • Trait-Based
Objective Methods
Type-Based
Trait-Based
Next Week
mark.hurlstone@uwa.edu.au Psychological Measurement
Lay Conceptions of Personality
Psychological
Measurement
mark.hurlstone
@uwa.edu.au • For lay people, personality refers to aspects of a person that
Whatis elicit positive or negative reactions from others:
Personality? • Someonewhoelicits positive reactions has a "good
Personality
Assessment personality"
Traits
Types • Someonewhoelicits negative reactions has a "negative
States personality"
Usesof
Personality • Wealsohearpeopledescribed with adjectives like
Assessment
Personality aggressive, warm, or cold
Assessment
Methods • For psychologists the terms tend to be better specified and
Projective Methods
Objective Methods moredescriptive
Type-Based
Trait-Based
Next Week
mark.hurlstone@uwa.edu.au Psychological Measurement
Definitions in the Psychology Literature
Psychological
Measurement Themostadequateconceptualisation of a person’s
mark.hurlstone behaviour in all its detail (McClelland, 1951, p.69)
@uwa.edu.au
Whatis The individual as a whole ... it means all that any-
Personality? one is and is trying to become (Menninger 1953,
Personality
Assessment p.23)
Traits
Types
States Personality is defined by the particular empirical
Usesof concepts which are a part of the theory of person-
Personality
Assessment ality employed (Hall and Lindzey, 1970, p.9)
Personality
Assessment
Methods An individual’s unique constellation of psy-
Projective Methods
Objective Methods chological traits—values, interests, attitudes,
Type-Based
Trait-Based worldview,cognitivestyle—thatisrelativelysta-
Next Week ble and enduring over time
mark.hurlstone@uwa.edu.au Psychological Measurement
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