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236x Tipe PDF Ukuran file 2.07 MB Source: 2010
Responding to Global Warming and Biodiversity Feature Report on Tropical Forest Conservation urrent ituations for REDD in Indonesia Indonesia is one of the countries with “biodiversity hotsots” which suort a rich in Indonesia concentration of diverse life forms. ccording to the nited ations ood and griculture Organi ation O however in the fiveyear eriod since . million hectares of forest—the euivalent of about of aan’s land area—have been lost due to tree harvesting as well as to clearcutting conducted to mae new land available for agricultural use. urrent concerns include logging of troical forests articularly for alm oil Support for REDD by Seven & i Holdings Meru Betiri National Park roduction forest fires caused by intentional burning for land clearing and illegal logging. Targeting emissions reduction (carbon stocks conservation and enhancement) of 1.2 Million Tons in CO Emissions, 2 a olume Euivalent to roimatel of the Total nnual CO Emissions b Our omestic rou Comanies 2 hotoITTOT ruder Effect of rimary Troical orest onservation irst rivateector omany to uort REDD EEffffeeccttiivvee i inn r reedduucciinngg t thhrreeaattss t too b biiooddiivveerrssiittyy a anndd g glloobbaall aarrmmiinngg mmoonngg t thhee f fiirrsstt t too a addoopptt a ann a apppprrooaacchh t thhaatt a attttrraaccttss Primar tropical forests are Waste and sewage treatment 2.8% orldide attention Residential and commercial Energy supply At the 15th Conference of Parties to the UN Framework Conention sai to be home to half the buildings 7.9% 25.9% earth’s flora an fana on Climate Change (CP15) hel in it was agree that si Plants an animals abon in Transportation 13.1% aance contries wol cooperate in proiing fning for primar tropical forests bt Agriculture 13.5% ecing missions from eforestation an Forest egraation in as mch as 1 million hectares Industry eeloping Contries () ” ths raising awareness of the Forest, Forestry 19.4% of these forests are being lost 17.4% importance of forest conseration worlwie annall throghot the worl hares of Greenhouse Gas Emissions in iscssions concerning are still ongoing Among the An area comparable to the by ector first to recognize its importance een i olings has concle size of apan isappears in orce PCC’s Forth Assessment eport (A¡) Climate Change ¢ an agreement to cooperate with the TT in the Primar Tropical st three ears rowing nmbers of life forms are threatene b habitat Forest Conseration Program which seeks to consere primar shrinkage e to eforestation etinction e to illegal hnting change of tropical forests aron the worl The program’s first proect starte natie species ecosstem e to inasions b nonnatie species an changes in 1 at er etiri National Park in nonesia This tropical in the habitat enironment reslting from climate change forest conseration proect for is esigne to promote Conseration of primar tropical forests oes more than protect preseration of bioiersit The proect is epecte to achiee bioiersit Forest estrction acconts for abot of the total emission a rection (consering an enhancing carbon stocks) of 1 million tons of C eialent to abot half the annal C emissions b sorces of the greenhose gases that case global warming Conseration of primar tropical forests is ths a highl effectie contermeasre to or omestic rop companies global warming an tropical forests are primar tropical forests This proect will not onl rece the impact of greenhose gas emissions II bt it will also help to presere bioiersit an sstain the lielihoos of “REDD is an excellent activity commnities in the srroning area The ecision of een i olings as a countermeasure to emonstrates the role priatesector companies can pla in global warming.” actiities in contries sch as nonesia with tropical forests hope to see man priatesector companies follow the lea set b een i ectie irector TT olings r mmanel e eka ITTO (International Tropical Timber Organization) This UN treatbase organization tackles isses inoling tropical forests t has nertaken more than proects for tropical forest conseration an sstainable forest management The TT an the een i rop hae a longstaning relationship tookao an ork art both among or operating companies hae onate to the TT in the 1s in spport of tropical rain forest reforestation proects TT eb site httpittoint Photo A National Park in ast aa nonesia 18 Seven & i Holdings Seven & i Holdings 19 Responding to Global Warming and Biodiversity Feature Report on Tropical Forest Conservation for REDD in Indonesia Phase 1 (2010–2011) The success of the pro ect hinges on the participation of community members It is conseuently important to build a mechanism for enabling the coeistence of forest protection and the community members’ lives and ensuring that they do not change their behavior even after completion of the pro ect Discussions are currently under ay among the parties involved on ne sustainable means of income generation roect site eru etiri ational ar Dialogue with community leaders ocal community activities Web site httpmerubetiricom ¥ocal commnit leaers gather ome commnit members are assigne responsibilit for planting trees for iscssions in each area in each area of the park instilling them with a sense of responsibilit er etiri National Park is locate in the sothern region of ast aa perts eplain at these sessions thers are appointe b the park to sere as forest rangers who proie facing the nian cean Coering an area of abot 5£ hectares the that consering forests is important an ailiar force backing p the park featres a rich ecosstem an a wie ariet of egetation incling partl becase eacerbation of official park rangers The pla an intact primar forest Toa it is threatene b forest estrction an climate change increases the sch spporting roles as egraation howeer e to illegal A iscssion session in progress incience of malaria ome hae maintaining sreillance for illegal encroachment an logging sggeste that the resients generate income from alternatie actiities entr or logging an reporting other than logging sch as pshing forwar with reforestation an iolations to the park making meicine from plants Areas in which trees are A forest ranger making a report ¥arge antities of lmber are necessar for people’s lies A signboar at the park entrance ggestions from local commnities hae incle raising cows to plante are emploe moreoer as enes for local commnit ecation The logos of all the proect participants are poste generate biomass energ from manre as a means of recing the lementar school chilren who hae stie abot the NP in school antit of woo se as fel an encoraging ong people to learn pa personal isits to the park where the plant trees sometimes in the ims of the roect nglish so the can earn incomes as tor gies thers hae epresse compan of their parents The trees the plant grow along with the the opinion that the want chilren which helps teach alt commnit members the importance To raise awareness and imrove the livelihoods of local communities to make their lies better b of trees Abot 15 arrests are To raise awareness and imrove the livelihoods of local communities living in and around the through active articiation in efforts aciring the knowhow crrentl mae for illegal to revent deforestation forest degradation and loss of biodiversity. methos an technies actiities annall bt it is hope To develo a robust measurable reortable and verifiable R emploe in raising crops that the nmber will be rece system for monitoring reductions in greenhouse gas emissions to zero as nerstaning among caused by deforestation and forest degradation and increases in commnit member eepens with forest carbon stocs in the eeloping an selling meicines mae from meicinal plants lementar school chilren planting trees ecation an ftre actiities The park incles an area esignate for hman habitation within its bonaries The proect is being implemente in cooperation with the nonesian inistr of Forestr arios research instittes the NP Ns the local goernment the police the TT een i olings an man uture activities other stakeholers ring the forear perio planne for the proect’s implementation NP will seek to become a moel proect in ggggeessttee aalltteerrnnaattiiee mmeeaannss ooff eeaarrnniinngg iinnccoommeess hhaaee iinnccllee mmaakkiinngg ffllll ssee ooff tthhee nnaattiioonnaall ppaarrkk aass aann eeccoottoorriissmm nonesia in terms of “collaboration between the pblic an priate sectors ” ggeste alternatie means of earning incomes hae incle making fll se of the national park as an ecotorism “participation of arios stakeholers” an “commnitbase planning estination an selling meicines mae from meicinal plants Another proposal inoles resming the search for the aan tiger no sightings of which hae been reporte since 1¢ as a smbolic proect for the park This proposal reflects the iea an implementation” Participants in proect steering committee meeting iscsse that emploing the search for the tigers which commnit members beliee are still liing in the forest as a smbol for the was to strengthen proect implementation proect will attract attention both at home an abroa which col help promote forest conseration efforts ith these ouryear roect lan sggestions ner consieration the proect has been moing forwar towar a new stage in its actiities ¦isitors can participate As a proect participant een i olings contines to obsere the stats of ftre actiities while looking for was in releasing sea trtles to spport the proect that are closel releant to the rop’s bsiness operations Phase 1 ˔stablish a comprehensie framework for stakeholer engagement (2010–2011) ˔stablish PP (permanent sample plots) an ata collection for carbon acconting II “Enhancing for future generations to enoy and utili e.” Transitional stage ˔Consoliate Phase 1 r local commnities hae high epectations for this proect Those liing in ifferent istricts hae iffering emans (2011–2012) ˔eelop actiities for Phase (methos for concting carbon acconting) howeer an the park’s responsibilit is to nerstan them f the park is se as a torist estination for eample it will create new obs for commnities an generate income which will in trn rece the egree of their epenence on the forest ’ like to eelop the latent capabilities of the park in cooperation with the commnities ˔eelop a comprehensie iniial capacit for ke stakeholers sch as e’re crrentl in the stage of cooperating with stakeholers to raise awareness among the local commnities an Phase 2 commnities an pblic an priate entities hope to see the commnities themseles begin safegaring this area olntaril in three to fie ears wish is to (2012–2013) ˔eelop a comprehensie capacit for research on carbon assessments eelop this park to set an ecellent preceent for commnitbase proects in terms of both forest conseration an the ea of er etiri National Park lies of the commnit members r er bagiai ˔isseminate information concerning carbon assessments an proect reslts 20 Seven & i Holdings Seven & i Holdings 21
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