186x Filetype PPT File size 1.74 MB Source: vle.unity-college.com
Contents Metallic Bonding Introducing metallic bonding Properties of metals Summary activities 1 of 20 2 of 17 ©© BBooaarrddwwoorrkkss LLttdd 22000045 Metals in the periodic table Metal are found at the left and centre of the periodic table. H He Li Be B C N O F Ne NaMg Al Si P S Cl Ar K Ca Sc Ti V Cr MnFe Co Ni Cu Zn GaGe As Se Br Kr Rb Sr Y Zr NbMo Tc RuRhPdAgCd In Sn Sb Te I Xe CsBa La Hf Ta W ReOs Ir Pt AuHg Tl Pb Bi Po At Rn Fr Ra Ac Rf Db Sg Bh Hs Mt Ds Rg ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 1 of 20 3 of 17 ©© BBooaarrddwwoorrkkss LLttdd 22000045 Metallic bonding Atoms of metals are tightly packed together in a giant lattice similar to the lattice in ionic compounds. metal metal Sea of free atoms ions electrons The outer electrons separate from their atoms and become delocalized, creating a ‘sea of electrons’. The atoms become positive ions and are attracted to these electrons. This attraction is called metallic bonding and is the reason why the positive metal ions do not repel each other. 1 of 20 4 of 17 ©© BBooaarrddwwoorrkkss LLttdd 22000045 Electrons and metallic bonding How is the sea of electrons involved in metallic bonding? 1 of 20 5 of 17 ©© BBooaarrddwwoorrkkss LLttdd 22000045 Contents Metallic Bonding Introducing metallic bonding Properties of metals Summary activities 1 of 20 6 of 17 ©© BBooaarrddwwoorrkkss LLttdd 22000045
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