324x Filetype PPTX File size 2.13 MB Source: www.cpaa.org.uk
Oxford Dictionary definition
I’ntegrate v. complete, form into whole; bring or
come into equal membership of society; end (racial
etc) segregation.
Integration and mental health
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In less economically developed countries:
- mental health and primary care
In more economically developed countries:
- health and social care
- primary and secondary care
- physical and mental health care
King’s Fund Report (2016)
• NHS England should support vanguard sites to develop integrated approaches
towards physical and mental health.
• All health and care professionals should take ‘whole person’ approach towards
physical and mental health - adopt more integrated service models to encourage
skills transfer between professionals.
• Royal Colleges should work together to redesign curricula so health professionals
have a common foundation in mental as well as physical health.
• Local authorities should assess interaction of mental health and other public
health priorities and include this in joint strategic needs assessments.
• Commissioners should use new payment systems and contracting
approaches to support integration.
• Mental health trusts should have board-level champion
for physical health, and vice versa in acute trusts.
Deinstitutionalisation was all about integration
Social inclusion
Social inclusion
Mental health services in England
• Higher resourced country - spends 11% of health budget on
mental health (one of largest % in Europe)
• Massive reduction in inpatient beds over last 50 years
• Highly developed community services
– Primary care - psychological therapies for common mental disorders
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Outpatient/assessment clinics a
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– CMHTs, Early Intervention, Assertive Community Treatment Teams h
s e
– Inpatient beds c
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– Alternatives to admission (crisis houses, Crisis Resolution Teams) r
S
v o
– Residential care and supported accommodation o c
l i
u a
– n l
Supported employment t
a c
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– Peer support y e
s a
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c d
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