200x Filetype PPTX File size 2.67 MB Source: agricoop.nic.in
Historical Perspective GovernmMiensst ioonf f oInr dInitae grfoacteusd Deon veHlooprtimecnult otuf Hore rticstaurtelturde with CDB in Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture A mission that subsumes and integrates all previous schemes for development of Horticulture 1981, followed by NHB (1984), TMNEH (2001),NHM & NBM A mission that subsumes and integrates all previous schemes for development of Horticulture (2005) and CIH (2006) IInnddivivididuual al sscchheemmeess Horticulture Horticulture HMNEH ffoorr HHoorrticticuultltuurree Development • Development 2001-02: TMNE for Horticulture ssuubbssuummeedd iinnttoo in North Eastern States in India CDB CIH in India • • MIMIDHDH • 1981: Coconut 2003-04: Extended to Himalayan 2006-07: For HRD Development Board States also. in Horticulture in NER MIDH MIDH 2014 11998811 11998844 2001 20020055 22000066 2014 2001 Various schemes NHB Various schemes integrated to harness • 1984: For NHM integrated to harness • the potential of Development of 2005-06: Mission for Development the potential of of Horticulture in the country (18 Horticulture in all Commercial Horticulture in all States). States/UTs of the Horticulture. States/UTs of the country. country. 2 Sub-Schemes of MIDH A. Centrally Sponsored Schemes All States Except NE and (60%:40 National Horticulture Mission (NHM) (60%:40 National Horticulture Mission (NHM) %) %) Himalayan States (90%:10 Horticulture Mission for North East & (90%:10 Horticulture Mission for North East & %) NE and Himalayan States %) Himalayan States (HMNEH) Himalayan States (HMNEH) B. Central Sector Schemes National Horticulture Board (NHB) 100% National Horticulture Board (NHB) 100% All States Development of Commercial Horticulture Development of Commercial Horticulture Coconut Development Board (CDB) Coconut Development Board (CDB) 100% All Coconut growing States 100% Development Schemes for Coconut Development Schemes for Coconut 100% Capacity building in NE States Central Institute of Horticulture (CIH) 100% Central Institute of Horticulture (CIH) 3 Objectives & Major Components of MIDH Objectives:- To promote holistic growth of horticulture sector through area based regionally differentiated strategies, which includes research, innovation and technology promotion, extension, post harvest management, processing and marketing in consonance with comparative advantages of each State/Region and its diverse agro-climatic features. Major Components: Research and Development. Nursery and Quality planting material. Area expansion under open and protected cultivation. Water harvesting structure -individual and community. Horticulture mechanization. Post harvest infrastructure including primary processing and Cold Chain. Capacity building of farmers. 4 Horticulture Scenario Horticulture constitutes an important segment in agriculture, occupying about 18% (25.49 million hactor) of net cultivated area. Horticulture production during 2018-19 has been recorded all time high at 313.85 million tonn. nd India is 2 largest producer of Fruits & Vegetables in the world. India’s share in the world production of fruits and vegetables stands at 10.50% and 11.20% respective. Per capita consumption of Fruits & Vegetables has increased from 281 gm/day in 2005-06 to 397 gm/day in 2017-18 (FAO). 5 Growth of Horticulture Area in million Ha Area in million Ha Production in million MT Production in million MT Productivity in MT/Hectare Productivity in MT/Hectare YEAR AREA PRODUCTION PRODUCTIVITY 16.59 145.78 8.79 2001-2002 16.59 145.78 8.79 2001-2002 18.44 2004-05 18.44 166.93 9.05 2004-05 166.93 9.05 24.19 2013-14 24.19 277.35 11.46 2013-14 277.35 11.46 25.49 313.85 25.49 313.85 12.31 2018-19 12.31 2018-19 % % 54% 115% 40.% increase 54% 115% 40.% increase 6
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