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VARIOUS TYPES OF RESEARCHES
VAISALI K B070225AR
WHAT IS RESEARCH?
The systematic, rigorous investigation of a
situation or problem in order to generate new
knowledge or validate existing knowledge.
APPLIED RESEARCH APPLIED RESEARCH
BASIC RESEARCH
Applied research refers to scientific study and research that
CORRELATIONAL RESEARCH seeks to solve practical problems. Applied research is used to
find solutions to everyday problems, cure illness, and develop
DESCRIPTIVE RESEARCH innovative technologies, rather than to acquire knowledge for
ETHNOGRAPHIC RESEARCH knowledge's sake.
EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH
For example, applied researchers may investigate ways to:
EXPLORATORY RESEARCH.
• Improve agricultural crop production
GROUNDED THEORY RESEARCH. • Treat or cure a specific disease
• Improve the energy efficiency of homes, offices, or modes
HISTORICAL RESEARCH of transportation
PHENOMENOLOGICAL
RESEARCH
QUALITATIVE RESEARCH
QUANTITATIVE RESEARCH
APPLIED RESEARCH BASIC RESEARCH
BASIC RESEARCH
Basic (aka fundamental or pure ) research is driven by a
CORRELATIONAL RESEARCH scientist's curiosity or interest in a scientific question. The
main motivation is to expand man's knowledge, not to create
DESCRIPTIVE RESEARCH or invent something. There is no obvious commercial value to
ETHNOGRAPHIC RESEARCH the discoveries that result from basic research.
EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH
For example, basic science investigations probe for answers
EXPLORATORY RESEARCH. to questions such as:
GROUNDED THEORY RESEARCH. • How did the universe begin?
• What are protons, neutrons, and electrons composed of?
HISTORICAL RESEARCH • How do slime molds reproduce?
PHENOMENOLOGICAL • What is the specific genetic code of the fruit fly?
RESEARCH
QUALITATIVE RESEARCH
QUANTITATIVE RESEARCH
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