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Sales practices A GUIDE FOR BUSINESSES AND LEGAL PRACTITIONERS 1 Sales practices: A guide for businesses and legal practitioners This guide was developed by: Access Canberra, Australian Capital Territory Australian Competition and Consumer Commission Australian Securities and Investments Commission Consumer Affairs Victoria Consumer and Business Services South Australia Consumer, Building and Occupational Services, Tasmania New South Wales Fair Trading Northern Territory Consumer Affairs Queensland Office of Fair Trading Western Australia Department of Commerce, Consumer Protection Copyright © Commonwealth of Australia 2016 March 2016 Ownership of intellectual property rights in this publication Unless otherwise noted, copyright (and any other intellectual property rights, if any) in this publication is owned by the Commonwealth of Australia (referred to below as the Commonwealth). Creative Commons licence With the exception of the Australian Consumer Law logo, photographs and images, this publication is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Australia Licence. Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Australia Licence is a standard form license agreement that allows you to copy, distribute, transmit and adapt this publication provided that you attribute the work. A summary of the licence terms is available from www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/au/deed.en. The full licence terms are available from www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/au/legalcode The Commonwealth’s preference is that you attribute this publication (and any material sourced from it) using the following wording: Source: Licensed from the Commonwealth of Australia under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Australia Licence. The Commonwealth of Australia does not necessarily endorse the content of this publication. Inquiries regarding this licence and any other use of this document are welcome at: Manager Communications The Treasury Langton Crescent Parkes ACT 2600 Email: medialiaison@treasury.gov.au 2 Sales practices: A guide for businesses and legal practitioners Contents Introduction....................................................................................................................................3 About this guide............................................................................................................................3 About the other guides..................................................................................................................3 About the Australian Consumer Law.............................................................................................3 Unsolicited supplies......................................................................................................................3 Summary......................................................................................................................................3 What are unsolicited supplies?.....................................................................................................3 Requesting payment for unsolicited goods or services.................................................................3 Must someone who receives unsolicited goods or services pay?.................................................3 Requesting payment for unauthorised entries or advertisements.................................................3 Unsolicited credit or debit cards....................................................................................................3 Penalties.......................................................................................................................................3 Unsolicited consumer agreements...............................................................................................3 Summary......................................................................................................................................3 What is an unsolicited consumer agreement?..............................................................................3 Kiosk and stalls.............................................................................................................................3 Fundraising...................................................................................................................................3 Permitted hours for contacting consumers....................................................................................3 Suppliers’ obligations when calling on consumers........................................................................3 Requirements for face-to-face and telemarketing approaches......................................................3 When unsolicited consumer agreement laws do not apply...........................................................3 Supplier responsibility for failing to comply...................................................................................3 Penalties.......................................................................................................................................3 Pyramid schemes...........................................................................................................................3 Summary......................................................................................................................................3 What is a pyramid scheme?.........................................................................................................3 Marketing scheme or pyramid scheme?.......................................................................................3 Penalties.......................................................................................................................................3 Pricing.............................................................................................................................................3 Summary......................................................................................................................................3 Multiple pricing..............................................................................................................................3 Penalties – displayed price...........................................................................................................3 Component pricing.......................................................................................................................3 Penalties – component pricing......................................................................................................3 Lay-by agreements........................................................................................................................3 Summary......................................................................................................................................3 What is a lay-by agreement?........................................................................................................3 Requirements for lay-by agreements............................................................................................3 When a consumer cancels a lay-by agreement............................................................................3 Termination of lay-by agreements by suppliers.............................................................................3 Penalties.......................................................................................................................................3 Referral selling...............................................................................................................................3 Summary......................................................................................................................................3 What is referral selling?................................................................................................................3 Penalties.......................................................................................................................................3 Harassment and coercion.............................................................................................................3 Summary......................................................................................................................................3 What is harassment and coercion?...............................................................................................3 Penalties.......................................................................................................................................3 ‘Proof of transaction’ and itemised bills.......................................................................................3 Summary......................................................................................................................................3 What is proof of transaction?........................................................................................................3 3 Sales practices: A guide for businesses and legal practitioners Supplier must provide proof of transaction....................................................................................3 Itemised bills for services..............................................................................................................3 Penalties.......................................................................................................................................3 Warranties, refunds, repairs – ‘consumer guarantees’...............................................................3 Glossary and abbreviations..........................................................................................................3 Contacts...........................................................................................................................................3 4 Sales practices: A guide for businesses and legal practitioners
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