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Dental Assistant
Procedure Guide
Contents
INTRODUCTION................................................................................................................................5
PART 1: TERMINOLOGY....................................................................................................................5
PART 2: FACILITATING DENTAL SERVICES.........................................................................................6
Specific Service Explanations.......................................................................................................6
Gum Disease............................................................................................................................6
Filling........................................................................................................................................6
Crown.......................................................................................................................................7
Root Canal................................................................................................................................8
Wisdom Teeth..........................................................................................................................9
Missing Teeth...........................................................................................................................9
PART 3: CARING FOR THE PATIENT.................................................................................................11
The Nervous Patient..................................................................................................................11
PART 4: OPERATORY CHECKLIST.....................................................................................................12
Prior To Seating the Patient.......................................................................................................12
Taking the Patient to The Operatory..........................................................................................12
During the Patient's Visit...........................................................................................................12
After the Patient Leaves.............................................................................................................13
PART 5: EFFICIENCY AND PRODUCTIVITY GUIDELINES.................................................................14
Time Management.....................................................................................................................14
Maximizing Efficiency and Productivity.....................................................................................14
PART 6: OPERATORY INFECTION CONTROL AND CLEANING..........................................................17
Cleaning, Sterilizing, and Disinfecting........................................................................................17
Critical, Semi-Critical, and Non-Critical Items............................................................................17
General Infection Control Duties...............................................................................................17
Personal Protective Items......................................................................................................18
Instrument and Equipment....................................................................................................18
Sterilization Area....................................................................................................................18
Waste Management..............................................................................................................19
Administrative........................................................................................................................19
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Post Patient Treatment Operatory Cleanup...............................................................................19
Sterilization............................................................................................................................19
Handpiece Sterilization..........................................................................................................20
Disinfecting................................................................................................................................20
Air/Water Syringes.................................................................................................................20
Impression.............................................................................................................................20
Ultrasonic Scalers...................................................................................................................20
Prosthetic Devices..................................................................................................................20
Burrs.......................................................................................................................................20
How to Clean Surfaces and Materials and Remove Common Stains........................................21
Surfaces..................................................................................................................................21
Stains......................................................................................................................................22
Preventing Transmission of Disease to Employees....................................................................23
Regular Cleaning and Equipment Upkeep Procedures..............................................................24
PART 7: ESSENTIAL SET-UPS AND PROCEDURES WRITE-UP EXAMPLE..........................................25
Introduction...............................................................................................................................25
Safety.........................................................................................................................................25
Lab Area and Operatories..........................................................................................................26
Daily Duties............................................................................................................................26
Weekly Duties........................................................................................................................26
Basic Operatory Setup...............................................................................................................26
Essential Items...........................................................................................................................27
Basic Kit..................................................................................................................................27
Emergency Visit Kit................................................................................................................27
X-Ray Machine and Lead Aprons...............................................................................................27
End of the Day............................................................................................................................27
Setups for Specific Procedures..................................................................................................28
Child Prophylaxis Kit...............................................................................................................28
Adult Prophylaxis Kit..............................................................................................................28
Scaling and Root Planing........................................................................................................28
Sealant Kit..............................................................................................................................29
Simple Extraction Kit..............................................................................................................29
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Surgical Extraction Kit............................................................................................................29
Suture Removal Kit................................................................................................................30
Composite Restoration Kit.....................................................................................................30
Crown/Bridge Inlay/Onlay Preparation Kit............................................................................31
Crown/Bridge, Inlay/Onlay Cementation Kit.........................................................................32
Root Canal (Endodontic) Kit...................................................................................................33
Prefabricated Post and Core Restoration/Crown Buildup.....................................................33
Pulpotomy/Stainless Steel Crown Preparation......................................................................34
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