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PHARMACY TOOLKIT
STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURES
FOR
PRIMARY HEALTHCARE FACILITIES
PREPARED BY: SOP TASK TEAM ISSUE DATE: date of printing
RECOMMENDED BY: District Quality Manager APPROVED BY: District Manager
NAME: NAME:
SIGNATURE: SIGNATURE:
DATE: DATE:
RECOMMENDED BY: PHC Facility Operational Manager REVIEW DATE: 3 years from date of printing
NAME:
SIGNATURE:
DATE:
Table of Contents
Abbreviations ..........................................................................................................................................................5
Definitions of Terms ................................................................................................................................................6
Introduction ...........................................................................................................................................................7
SOP 1 Professional Standards for Dispensaries, Medicine Rooms and/or Consulting Rooms and
Supply Storage Areas ..........................................................................................................................15
SOP 2 Scope of Practice of Dispensing Personnel .........................................................................................17
SOP 3 Pest Control in the Dispensary, Medicine Room and Medical Supply Storage Area ...........................19
SOP 4 Daily Routine and Working Hours ........................................................................................................21
SOP 5 Stock Take ...........................................................................................................................................23
SOP 6 Ordering Stock .....................................................................................................................................27
SOP 7 Receiving Stock ...................................................................................................................................29
SOP 8 Handling Excess Stock ........................................................................................................................29
SOP 9 Condemnation and Disposal of Obsolete Stock ..................................................................................33
SOP 10 Safe Dispensing of Medication ............................................................................................................35
SOP 11 Referral Prescriptions ..........................................................................................................................39
SOP 12 Procurement, Control and Issue of Schedule 5 and 6 Medication .......................................................41
SOP 13 Reporting and Handling Adverse Drug Reactions ...............................................................................43
SOP 14 Product Recall......................................................................................................................................45
SOP 15 Effective Stock Rotation .......................................................................................................................47
SOP 16 Separation and Handling of Medicines Returned from Patients ..........................................................49
SOP 17 Security of Equipment and Medication ................................................................................................51
SOP 18 Emergency Trays .................................................................................................................................53
SOP 19 Cold Chain Management .....................................................................................................................55
NCS Checklists linked to Standard Operating Procedures ...................................................................................59
References ...........................................................................................................................................................77
Annexures ...........................................................................................................................................................78
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List of Annexures
A1 Cleaning Checklist 79
A2 Tracer Medication 80
A3 Medical supplies list 83
A4 Pest Control Record 84
A5 Key Control Register 85
A6 Discrepancy Report Form 86
A7 Additional Medication as per NCS 87
A8 Additional Medical Supplies as per NCS 88
A9 Order and Delivery Schedule 89
A10 PHC Order Form 90
A11 Pharmaceutical Condemnation and Disposal Form 91
A12 Schedule 5 and 6 Register 92
A13 Adverse Drug Reaction and Product Quality Problem Report 93
A14 Medication for Emergency Tray 94
A15 Emergency Tray Form 95
A 16 Room Temperature Chart 96
A17 Vaccine Vial Monitor (VVM) 97
A18 Fridge Temperature Chart 98
A19 Freezer Tags 99
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